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Overview

This guide is only for using Tag Manager with the current Analytics version (GA4). For the old version, see: Google Tag Manager & Universal Analytics 


Google Tag Manager lets you manage tags for use with Google Analytics (GA). A tag is code that sends the data to GA. Data are collected from events triggered by user behaviours and journeys in your ecommerce store. You can choose to include: 

  • digital remarketing - data used for remarketing, e.g., after a user leaves your site, display Google Ads of products they viewed or clicked on when on your site 
  • enhanced ecommerce - event data from many different user journeys and behaviours   


When version GA4 is enabled in the CMS, the data sent to Google Tag Manager follow GA4 event structures and labelling conventions where there have been changes from the previous version (UA).


GA4 and Tag Manager

Changes in GA4

  • Some event structures and parameter names have changed for GA4.  

  • If you're migrating from UA to GA4:

    IMPORTANT

    Note that not all events and parameters for UA and GA4 are translatable. It is important that you review and understand the differences and incompatibilities.

    Learn more: Event Compatibility Reference

    Learn more: Google Analytics; Get started with GA4

 

On this page:

 

Prerequisites 

1. Google Tag Manager and GA4 accounts

This guide only documents any steps needed to get credentials from Google Tag Manager. Your Tag Manager and GA4 accounts should be set up already. Learn more at Google: Set up GA4; Google Tag Manager with GA4

2. CMS Analytics feature enabled in CMS

If Analytics is not enabled, contact Commerce Vision.


3. Templates/Widgets Setup

To trigger the product click (select_item) event in GA4, check these setups:

  • Product List Grid widget: zoned layouts are enabled for Products and Categories.

    (Pages & Templates → ProductsProduct List Grid widget)

  • Items Recently Viewed widget is added to Home Page
    (Pages & Templates → Home PageI
    tems Recently Viewed widget)

  • CrossSell/Upsell widgets: are added to Product Detail
    (Pages & Templates → Products → Product Detail page → CrossSell/Upsell widget)

  • Campaign Slider: is added to Home Page

    (Pages & Templates → Home PageCampaign Slider widget)

4. Enable Favourites for Prior Purchases:

For each shopper and visitor role you want tracked:

  1. Go to EcommerceUsersRoles.
  2. Select the Role, then click the Functions tab.

  3. Find and tick Enable Customer Favourites.

  4. Click OK

  5. Repeat steps 1-4 for each required role.


Configure GA4 Analytics 

1. Select GA4 version

  1. In the CMS, go to: SettingsSettingsSystemsAnalytics.

  2. With Analytics enabled on your site, click Configure.

  3. In Analytics Feature Settings, toggle ON Enable Analytics.

  4. In Analytics Version, select 'GA4'. TIP - GA4 should be selected if you are implementing Tag Manager for the first time.

  5. In Google Tag Manager ID, enter the Container ID from your Google Tag Manager account. 
    Example: 


  6. When an ID is entered, the functions are displayed. TIP - To capture the basic properties of the shopper journey, tick Digital Remarketing. To include fine-grained properties of a range of shopper  journeys, tick Enhanced eCommerce as well.

    - Digital Remarketing -  use Analytics with Google Tag Manager for remarketing tools such as Google Ads or for dynamic remarketing. In dynamic remarketing,  after they leave your site and continue to browse the internet, shoppers can be shown personalised ads based on products they purchased or viewed.
    - Ecommerce - add this option to collect and send fine-grained data about shopper behaviours and journeys. Use it in Analytics to produce more indepth reports on user activity patterns, e.g., how users interact with specific products, where they go to on your site and where they go next, when they abandon their carts and leave your site. The ecommerce section of this guide lists the GA4 events and data automatically included when the GA4 version is enabled. You can also deselect events and data types you do not want to collect.  
    - Enhanced Rich Snippet - add a code snippet that enhances search results visually, e.g., include ratings when a product's page is listed. See: Enhanced Rich Snippets

  7. Click Save.  

2. Set template (optional)

This step is needed only if you do not want to use the default template supplied by CV ecommerce.

This template contains the code that outputs the Google Tag Manager code snippet onto every page. You can however use a custom template. 

Custom Template Guidelines

  • The tag [TemplateUtil.GoogleTagManagerInitialiser] must be added to the custom template. If this is not in the template, the 'snippet' will not be present on the page and the Google Tag Manager will not work.

  • The tag [TemplateUtil.GoogleTagManagerInitialiser] must be positioned at the start of the template, i.e., there is no text before it.


Global or Role-based 

You can select to use a global template that includes all users or role-based ones.


The system will first check for a role-based template. If one is not found, the global template will be used. The default template CV_OpeningBodyTemplate can be accessed in Content.


Set Global template

To set a custom global template, go to the default templates admin page. Set the Opening Body Template to the default template or another template you created.

Set Role-based template

To set a role-based template, go to the role management admin page (see Templates tab). Set the Opening Body Template to the default template or another template you created.


Data Layer Testing

Google Tag Manager functions best when deployed alongside a data layer. A data layer is a JavaScript object that passes information from your ecommerce platform to your Tag Manager container. You can then use that information to populate variables and activate triggers in your tag configurations.

The 'Data Layer Doctor' extension for Chrome may be useful in viewing data objects during testing. It allows you to check the contents of a data layer and verify it against your specifications.

Digital Remarketing

Digital remarketing tags your site for online remarketing. Your store or products can be advertised to shoppers after they have left your store. This could be through Google Adwords or ads on Google-partnered sites as the shopper continues their online journey. You can also use dynamic remarketing, when ads are personalised to show products on pages visited by a shopper. By default, data from every page type is sent to Google. Some of these page types contain product value data based on products viewed and/or purchased by specific users.  You can untick any page types to be excluded from remarketing.


The data sent for page type are listed.

Event: ?

Property/Variable

Value

Notes

ecomm_pagetype
  • other

  • home

  • category

  • product

  • cart

  • purchase

Value determined by the page the user is on. For example:

  • 'other' = any other page not specifically listed (eg. Favourites, Checkout Delivery Address, Dashboard, etc).

  • 'home' = the site's home page

  • 'category' = a category page listing products

  • 'product' = the product detail page

  • 'cart' = the shopping cart

  • 'purchase' = the confirmation page once an order has successfully been submitted

ecomm_prodid

One of the following:

  • Product code (product pages)

  • Array of product codes (category, cart, purchase pages)

Optional. Value determined by the page the user is on, and does not apply to page types 'home' or 'other'.

ecomm_totalvalue

The total value of all products and charges (if any)

Optional. Only applies to page types 'product', 'cart, and 'purchase'.

google_conversion_value

The total value of all products and charges

Optional. Only applies to page type 'purchase'.


Remarketing data sample for a 'purchase' page 

Sample Remarketing data
{
    "event": "remarketing",
	"ecomm_pagetype": "purchase",
	"ecomm_prodid": ["ProductCode", "ProductCode"],
	"ecomm_totalvalue": "99.99",
	"google_conversion_value": "99.99"
}

See: Remarketing with Google Analytics 


Ecommerce

NOTE - There is no distinction between the events 'ecommerce' and 'enhanced ecommerce' in GA4 properties. For CV ecommerce purposes, 'enhanced ecommerce' in GA4 is the label for the custom event that collects rich ecommerce data beyond the basic remarketing event.  

Enhanced Ecommerce sends additional richer data about shoppers to Google Tag Manager. Instead of just basic transactional information, activities such as when shoppers add items to cart, when they remove items, when they abandon their carts and leave without purchasing, where they begin checkout, etc, are also collected. This data can be used to produce more insightful reports on site engagement, e.g., shopper behaviour patterns or conversion success rates on particular pages, search analytics, etc, as well as the ability to build more granular and complex audience segments for remarketing. 

(Enhanced) ecommerce data is pushed for nearly every event type on the website. How CV data fields match GA4 parameters and values are outlined below. 

Default value labels

  • Event Name: use GA4 event names 

  • Cart URL: /cart

  • Product Pricing: inc  (Change to exc to exclude tax)


Options

view_item_list (Production Impression from List)

Product Impression data is pushed whenever a list of products from a search is displayed, e.g., in search results, a category list, the user's favourites. 

In GA4, this is the view_item_list event. Data sent include the items object containing each product listed. 

NOTE - When infinite scrolling is ON: some pages may load additional data after the initial page load. For this reason, impressions are pushed via an event. Infinite scrolling creates a new event, and therefore a new data push. This also pushes the data in blocks to ensure Google's object data limit is not reached.

Event Name

view_item_list

Variable

Value

Notes

item_list_name

list type

For list type names, see: List Names

items

items [ ]

Products in the list. Array with each included product.

Required: yes

See: items event object and variable/values of data sent for each product.


items (Product Details)

In GA4, product details data are in the 'items' event/object, with each product added in the array [ ].

Event Name

items

Variable

Value

Notes

item_name

product description

Product description. One of item_id or item_name is required.

item_id

product code

Product code. One of item_id or item_name is required.

item_category

product category

top level/primary category.

You can specify up to 5 categories:

item_category: "Apparel",
item_category2
: "Adult",
item_category3
: "Shirts",
item_category4
: "Crew",
item_category5
: "Short sleeve

item_list_name

list type

List type of list product was in. See: List Names

*NOTE - Zoned Product Layout must be in use for Ecommerce to work with lists.

item_brand

brand

Product's brand. NOTE - Currently not standard inclusion from CV ecommerce platform. Must be custom added. 

index

position of item in list


price

price

Monetary nett price of the product, in  the specified currency.

If 'hide pricing' is enabled at Role level, this data is not pushed.

currency

currency of site in 3-letter ISO 4217 format



Multiple currencies per event is not supported. Each item should set the same currency.

For GA4, currency can be set at both item and event levels. When item level currency has been set, any event-level setting is ignored.

Item level structure: event.items.currency


item_list_name (list type)

Lists are used for product impressions, product clicks and add to cart tracking.

The list type is included in the item_list_name variable to track the list the shopper was viewing.  

Variable Name

item_list_name

List Type

Values

Notes

Product Detail

Product Details

Product Category

Product List

Search Results

Search Results

Recently Viewed

Items Recently Viewed

Campaign

Campaign
Sent as the Campaign Description, not the Campaign Code

Alternate products

CrossSell

Accessories / Related products

Upsell

User Favourites

User Favourites

Prior Purchases
Prior Purchases

Product Details
Product Details


item_list_name example:

Sample Product Impression data
("event": "ecommerce", 
	"view_item_list", {
  	item_list_name: "Related Products",
 	 items: [
    {
      item_id: "SKU_12345",
      item_name: "CV Tee",
      currency: "AUD",
      index: 1,
      item_brand: "CV",
      item_category: "Apparel",
      item_category2: "Adult",
      item_category3: "Shirts",
      item_category4: "Crew",
      item_category5: "Short sleeve",
      price: 10.00,
      }
{
      item_id: "SKU_12222",
      item_name: "CV Jacket",
      currency: "AUD",
      index: 2,
      item_brand: "CV",
      item_category: "Apparel",
      item_category2: "Adult",
      item_category3: "Jackets",
      item_category4: "Mens",
      item_category5: "Waterproof",
      price: 70.00,
      }   ] 
)

select_item (Product Click)

Product Click data are pushed on any click of a product link, e.g., a product on a search results page or from the user's favourites list.

In GA4, the event is called select_item. Details of a clicked product are from the Product/Item event parameters.  

Event Name

select_item

Variable

Value

Notes

item_list_name





List type product was on when selected. See: List Names

Event structure:

  • GA4 - ecommerce.items.item_list_name

* NOTE - Zoned Product Layout must be in use for Enhanced Ecommerce to work with lists.

value


Sum of product price x quantity

Structure: ecommerce.value

items

items [ ]

* The items array with the selected product. See: Items object for product data values. 

If multiple products are provided, only the first product in items will be used. 

Select Item example:

Sample Product Click data
("ecommerce", "select_item", {
  	item_list_name: "Related products",
	value: "20.00",
  	items: [
    {
      item_id: "SKU_12345",
      item_name: "CV Tee",
      currency: "AUD",
      index: 0,
      item_brand: "CV",
      item_category: "Apparel",
      item_category2: "Adult",
      item_category3: "Shirts",
      item_category4: "Crew",
      item_category5: "Short sleeve",
      item_list_name: "Related Products",
      price: 10.00,
      quantity: 2
    }
  ]
});

User_ID (user)

A shopper's data is pushed on every page of the site.  You can select to send only data for logged in shoppers.

  • 'User_ID' = the user's unique identifier (database field = user.userid ) 

Sample User Detail data
 

Questionnaire

Questionnaire data are only pushed for non-widget-based questionnaires.

Since the URL does not change post submission, a virtual URL is pushed. (In contrast, widget-based questionnaires have a URL redirect post submission.)

Sample Questionnaire data
 

begin_checkout (checkout steps & options)

NOTE - In GA4, you need only specify begin_checkout. This is effectively equivalent to UA's sending a checkout_progress event with checkout_step set to 1 ('Step 1' of checkout).

Event name is 'begin_checkout'.  Tick 'Checkout Options' to include other details selected during checkout.

Event Name

begin_checkout

VariableValueNotes

currency

currency of site in 3-letter ISO 4217 format

Multiple currencies per event is not supported. Each item should set the same currency.

For GA4, currency can be set at both item and event levels. When item level currency has been set, any event-level setting is ignored.

value


Total cost of products in cart

items

items [ ]

Array will contain each product in the cart.

  • Standard product data are included for each product (e.g. name, id, category, brand, price). See: items event for product data values. 


 begin_checkout example:

Sample begin_checkout data
("ecommerce", "begin_checkout", {
  currency: "AUD",
  value: 20.00,
  items: [
    {
      item_id: "SKU_12345",
      item_name: "CV Tee",
      currency: "AUD",
      index: 0,
      item_brand: "CV",
      item_category: "Apparel",
      item_category2: "Adult",
      item_category3: "Shirts",
      item_category4: "Crew",
      item_category5: "Short sleeve",
      item_list_name: "Related Products",
      price: 10.00,
      quantity: 2
    }
  ]
});

Purchase

Tick to include data about the products purchased.

When an order is submitted, the purchase event pushes the transaction details and details of each product. 

In GA4, the purchase event has two event objects: transaction (payment) +  items purchased. There is no separate payment event.

Event Name

purchase

Object

transaction

Variable

Value

Notes

transaction_id

sales order number

generated from your system

value

total order value

calculated

tax

total tax value


shipping

total shipping value


currency

currency of site in 3-letter ISO 4217 format


Object event

items [ ]

Array with each product purchased. See: items event parameters and values for data sent on each item. 


Purchase example:
Sample Transaction data
"ecommerce", "purchase", "transaction" {
    transaction_id: "100000000",
    value: 25.99,
    tax: 4.90,
    shipping: 5.99,
    currency: "AUD",},
    items: [
     {
      item_id: "SKU_12345",
      item_name: "CV Tee",
      currency: "AUD",
      index: 0,
      item_brand: "CV",
      item_category: "Apparel",
      item_category2: "Adult",
      item_category3: "Shirts",
      item_category4: "Crew",
      item_category5: "Short sleeve",
      item_list_name: "Related Products",
      price: 10.00,
      quantity: 1
    },
    {
      item_id: "SKU_12346",
      item_name: "CV Grey Women's Tee",
      currency: "AUD",
      index: 1,
      item_brand: "CV",
      item_category: "Apparel",
      item_category2: "Adult",
      item_category3: "Shirts",
      item_category4: "Crew",
      item_category5: "Short sleeve",
      item_list_name: "Related Products",
      price: 10.00,
      quantity: 1
    }]
});

 Login Success 
Login Success data are pushed on any successful user login. 
  • event = "login"
  • method = name of the widget used to initiate the login 

GA4 example:
Sample Login Success data
("ecommerce", "login", {
  method: "widget name"
});

 Logout Success
Logout Success data is pushed on any successful user logout.  
  • Event = "logout"
  • method = 'widgetName' (widget used to initiate the logout) 
Sample Logout Success data
{
	"event": "logout",
	"widgetName": "widget name"
}

 add_to_cart  (Add to Cart)
Add To Cart data are pushed every time a shopper successfully adds a product to their cart. 
Event
add_to_cart

Parameter
Value

 value
value
monetary value of the event * value is typically required for meaningful reporting. If you mark the event as a conversion then it's recommended you set value.
* currency is required if you set value.
currency
Currency code of the current event, in 3-letter ISO 4217 format.
If set, item-level currency is ignored. If not set, currency from the first item in items is used.

* If you set value then currency is required for revenue metrics to be computed accurately.
items
Items < >
An array with each product included.
Standard product data is included here (e.g. name, id, category, quantity, brand, price)
item_list_name
List type
list type determined by the list type from which product was added . See: List Names
*NOTE - Zoned Product Layout must be used in order for Enhanced eCommerce to work with lists.

add_to_cart example
Sample Add To Cart data
("ecommerce", "add_to_cart", {
  currency: "AUD",
  value: 20.00,
  items: [
    {
      item_id: "SKU_12345",
      item_name: "CV Tee",
      currency: "AUD",
      index: 0,
      item_brand: "CV",
      item_category: "Apparel",
      item_category2: "Adult",
      item_category3: "Shirts",
      item_category4: "Crew",
      item_category5: "Short sleeve",
      item_list_name: "Related Products",
      price: 10.00,
      quantity: 2
    }
  ]
});


 remove_from_cart (Remove from Cart)
Remove From Cart data are pushed whenever a product is successfully removed from the user's cart.
NOTE - This can be a whole line deletion, or a decrease in quantity. Both actions are sent as 'Remove From Cart' data.
Event
remove_from_cart

Property
Value
Notes
value
value
value of order line (product x quantity)
currency
currency code
currency code for the current account
Event
items <> 
Items event with array for each product(s) removed from cart.

remove_from_cart example
Sample remove_from_cart data
 ("ecommerce", "remove_from_cart", {
  currency: "AUD",
  value: 20.00,
  items: [
    {
      item_id: "SKU_12345",
      item_name: "CV Tee",
      currency: "AUD",
      index: 0,
      item_brand: "CV",
      item_category: "Apparel",
      item_category2: "Adult",
      item_category3: "Shirts",
      item_category4: "Crew",
      item_category5: "Short sleeve",
      item_list_name: "Related Products",
      price: 10.00,
      quantity: 2
    }
  ]
});

 Cart Updated
Cart Updates will push add_to_cart or remove_from_cart event event depending on product quantity changes:
  • Quantity increase triggers an "add_to_cart" data push
  • Quantity decrease triggers a "remove_from_cart" data push

 Promotion Codes 
Promotion Code use automatically pushes event type and promotion code name: 
  • successful promo code add - 'validPromoCode'
  • failure of promo code add - 'invalidPromoCode'
  • removal of promo code 'removedPromoCode'

Sample Promotion Code data
{
	"event": "validPromoCode",
	"promoCode": "TWOFORONE"
}

Sample Promo Code removed data
{
	"event": "removedPromoCode",
	"promoCode": "XXXX"
}

 View Order
View Order data is pushed when an order is viewed on the Order History / tracking page. The sales order number is sent.
Sample View Order data
{
	"virtualURL": "/TrackOrder/ViewOrder/Order Number"
}

 View Template
View Template data is pushed when a saved template is viewed on the Order Templates page. The template name is sent.
Sample View Template data
{
	"virtualURL": "/OrderTemplates/Template Name"
}

 Extend or Override Pushed Data

To push custom data or to override out-of-the-box inclusions, consult Commerce Vision. 

For Commerce Vision internal use only:
  1. Determine the type of custom data required to push:
    • User
    • Product
    • Order

  2. Include the new data by adding the field to the relevant JSON field group. 
    Data Type
    Dictionary Table
    JSON Field Group
    User
    Primary Table:
    • User
    Additional Tables:
    • Role
    • Customer
    SiteTrackerUserData (or SiteTrackerUserData_RoleNamefor role-specific changes)
    Product
    Product
    SiteTrackerProductData (or SiteTrackerProductData_RoleName for role-specific changes)
    Order
    Primary Table:
    • ProntoSalesOrder
    Additional Tables:
    • ProntoSalesOrderLine
    • Product
    SiteTrackerOrderData (or SiteTrackerOrderData_RoleName for role-specific changes)

  3. Finally, construct the tracking code per the format below.
    • First parameter is the data to manipulate (e.g. "userDetail" in sample code)
    • Second parameter is the type of manipulation:
      • extend
      • override
    • The third parameter is the function that will perform the manipulation (e.g. "EmailAddress: data.EmailAddress" in sample code)
      • The data is the raw data that can be used for manipulation (and includes the additional data from the JSON field groups described above) 

        Sample Data Extension code
        $.cv.css.tracker.track("userDetail", "extend", function(data) {
        	return { EmailAddress: data.EmailAddress };
        });


Possible extension methods:
  • userDetail
  • pageType (this is for Digital Remarketing)
  • productImpressions
  • productClick
  • questionnaire
  • checkout
  • checkoutOption
  • transactionProducts
  • loginSuccess
  • logoutSuccess
  • addToCart
  • removeFromCart
  • promoCodes
  • viewOrder
  • viewTemplate
 Enhanced Rich Snippets
You can add rich snippets to include key summary details about a website page when it displays in Google search results. An example might be to show ratings for a product's page on your site.   
Learn more: https://developers.google.com/search/blog/2009/05/introducing-rich-snippets

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